The Borg are an immensely
powerful race of cybernetically enhanced humanoids. Believed to
have originated in the Delta Quadrant, the Borg have
spread throughout the Galaxy in their quest to assimilate
all races into the Borg collective.
The Borg operate around a
principle known as the collective, a term used to describe the
group consciousness of the Borg civilisation, and is itself
composed of a number of life forms from around the galaxy. The
Borg travel the galaxy assimilating entire cultures into their
collective. When the Borg attack, they use an unique strategy for
dealing with prisoners; they turn them into Borg. Within only a
few minutes of capture the prisoners become allies to the Borg,
ready to help in the assault on their former colleagues.
Assimilation is achieved by an
existing Borg penetrating the victim's skin via two tubules which
extend from the Borg's hand. Once under the victim's skin,
several nanoprobes are injected which attack the body on the
cellular level taking control of cells and body functions. From
here, the victim begins to turn into a Borg, their bodies riddled
with Borg technology and renders them passive, ready for further
assimilation via the grafting of cybernetic components onto the
subject's body. This transformation robs the victim of
independent control and eventually links them into the Borg
collective.
The group consciousness that the
Borg maintains means that no one Borg has a sense of
individuality or separate autonomous thought or action apart from
that of the hive mentality. All Borg are initially born humanoid
although are implanted immediately after birth or capture and
fitted with various cybernetic devices which integrate them into
the group, adapting them to their new function. Each Borg is
linked to the hive via a sophisticated subspace network that
ensures that each is given constant and immediate supervision by
the collective.
Every Borg exhibits a high degree
of intelligence and adaptability in their tactics against other
life forms. The most successful Borg countermeasures are only
effective once as the Borg have the ability to quickly adapt. The
Borg travel the universe in ships which, due to the high degree
of connectivity between single Borg, can be considered as a
single entity, extremely generalised in design, with no specific
bridge or engineering section.
The Borg only attack when either
assimilating entire races or when they perceive a threat. The
artificial and organic parts of the Borg blend together
seamlessly with devices extending from their bodies rather than
as separate items held by hand. They can survive in the vacuum of
space indefinitely without the need for breathing apparatus and
their bodies appear to have in-built shielding against directed
energy fire, e.g. from a phaser, and also have the ability to
transport themselves at will.
The Borg queen is the one
controlling consciousness within the Borg collective and
personifies herself as the Borg; the beginning and the end of the
hive consciousness.